How to Add Keywords to Your Google Ads Campaign

7 minute read

ThoughtMetric Metric Calculation

If you're running a Google Ads campaign, you know how important it is to target the right keywords. Keywords are the foundation of your campaign - they determine which searches trigger your ads, and can significantly affect your ad performance.

Understanding the Importance of Keywords in Google Ads

The importance of keywords in Google Ads can't be overstated. With over 2 trillion Google searches a year, competing for the right terms can be the difference between a successful campaign and a failed one.

Keywords determine which searches trigger your ads, and if you're not targeting the right keywords, your ads will be shown to the wrong people. This can lead to low click-through rates, poor conversion rates, and wasted ad spend.

How Keywords Affect Ad Performance

Choosing the right keywords can also have a significant impact on your ad performance. Keywords that are too broad can result in irrelevant clicks and wasted budget, while keywords that are too specific may not attract enough traffic to your site.

By selecting the right keywords, you can increase your ad relevance and quality score, resulting in higher ad rankings and lower cost-per-clicks.

Types of Keywords: Broad, Phrase, Exact, and Negative

Before you start adding keywords to your ad groups, it's important to understand the different types of keywords available:

  • Broad keywords: These are the most general type of keyword. Ads triggered by broad keywords will show up for any search related to the keyword.
  • Phrase keywords: Phrase keywords are more specific than broad match keywords, and ads will only show for searches containing the exact keyword phrase or close variations of the phrase.
  • Exact keywords: Exact keywords are the most specific type of keyword. Ads will only show for searches that match the exact keyword, without any additional words.
  • Negative keywords: These are words or phrases you want to exclude from your campaign. They allow you to prevent your ads from being triggered by irrelevant searches.

Setting Up Your Google Ads Campaign

Before you can start adding keywords to your campaign, you need to create a new campaign and define your campaign goals. There are several different types of campaigns available, including Search, Display, and Shopping campaigns. Each campaign type has its own unique features and benefits, so it's important to choose the right one for your business.

If you're not sure which campaign type is right for you, consider your advertising goals. Are you looking to drive more traffic to your website? Generate leads? Sell products online? Once you've identified your goals, you can start thinking about which campaign type will help you achieve them.

Creating a New Campaign

To create a new campaign, start by navigating to the "Campaigns" tab in your Google Ads account. From there, click the "New campaign" button and select the campaign type you want to create. You'll then be prompted to choose a campaign name and set your campaign budget.

It's important to set a realistic budget that aligns with your advertising goals. If you're just starting out, you may want to start with a smaller budget and gradually increase it as you see results.

Next, you'll need to define your target audience and select the geographic locations where your ads will be shown. This will ensure that your ads are reaching the right people in the right places.

Selecting the Right Campaign Type

As mentioned earlier, the right campaign type for your business will depend on your advertising goals. Let's take a closer look at each campaign type:

Search Campaigns

Search campaigns are designed to help you reach people who are actively searching for products or services like yours. With search campaigns, you can target specific keywords and show ads to people who are searching for those keywords on Google.

When setting up a search campaign, it's important to choose relevant keywords that accurately reflect your products or services. You can use Google's Keyword Planner tool to help you identify the right keywords for your campaign.

Display Campaigns

Display campaigns are designed to help you reach people as they browse the web. With display campaigns, you can show ads on websites, mobile apps, and videos that are relevant to your target audience.

When setting up a display campaign, it's important to choose the right targeting options to ensure that your ads are reaching the right people. You can target by demographics, interests, and even specific websites or apps.

Shopping Campaigns

Shopping campaigns are designed to help you promote your products online and drive sales. With shopping campaigns, you can showcase your products in Google search results and on Google Shopping.

When setting up a shopping campaign, it's important to create a product feed that includes all of your products and their relevant information, such as price and availability. You can then use this feed to create ads that showcase your products to potential customers.

Defining Your Campaign Goals

Before launching your campaign, it's important to define your campaign goals. This will help you determine which metrics to track and how to optimize your campaign for success.

Common campaign goals include increasing website traffic, generating leads, or driving sales. Once you've defined your goals, you can start thinking about which keywords will help you achieve them.

It's also important to regularly monitor your campaign performance and make adjustments as needed. This could include tweaking your ad copy, adjusting your targeting options, or increasing/decreasing your budget.

By following these best practices, you can set up a successful Google Ads campaign that helps you achieve your advertising goals and grow your business.

Conducting Keyword Research

Keyword research is a critical step in setting up your Google Ads campaign. By conducting thorough keyword research, you can identify the most relevant keywords for your business and target them effectively.

Utilizing Google Keyword Planner

Google Keyword Planner is a free tool that allows you to find and analyze keywords related to your business. To use it, simply enter a few seed keywords and the tool will generate a list of related keywords. You can also see search volume data and competition levels for each keyword.

Analyzing Competitor Keywords

Another useful technique for finding relevant keywords is to analyze your competitors' keywords. By looking at their ad copy and landing pages, you can identify which keywords they're targeting and use this information to inform your own keyword strategy.

Identifying Long-Tail Keywords

Long-tail keywords are longer, more specific search phrases. While they may have lower search volume than broader keywords, they often have higher conversion rates because they're more targeted and specific.

By identifying relevant long-tail keywords and adding them to your ad groups, you can increase the relevance of your ads and attract high-quality traffic to your site.

Adding Keywords to Your Ad Groups

Once you've identified your target keywords, it's time to start adding them to your ad groups.

Creating Ad Groups Based on Keyword Themes

An effective strategy for organizing your ad groups is to group keywords together based on a common theme. For example, if you sell running shoes, you might create ad groups for "Men's Running Shoes" and "Women's Running Shoes."

Assigning Keywords to Relevant Ad Groups

Once you've created your ad groups, assign each keyword to the most relevant group. This will help ensure your ads are highly relevant to the searches triggering them.

Setting Keyword Match Types

For each keyword in your ad group, you'll also need to select a keyword match type. This determines how closely a search term needs to match your chosen keyword in order to trigger your ads.

Using broad match keywords can result in your ads being shown to a wide audience, but may trigger your ads for irrelevant searches. Exact match keywords, on the other hand, provide the most control but may limit your ad reach.

By selecting the right match types and organizing your ad groups effectively, you can ensure that your ads are highly relevant to your target audience and achieve your campaign goals.

Ready to dive in? Start your free trial today.

Try ThoughtMetric and start understanding the performance of your e-commerce marketing today.

Try for Free
ThoughtMetric Ecommerce Marketing Analytics Screenshot